„Chronicles of Terror”. Base of testimonies of the Witold Pilecki Institute of Solidarity and Valor

Main Page Search phrase: [Crimes = Drogi śmierci ]

Witness (date and place of birth)
- Affek Piotr; 1905? (1)
  
  Andrzejewski Teodor; 1904? (1)
  
  Babiarz Józef; 13.03.1909, Łańcut (1)
  
  Baliński Kazimierz, 1901 (1)
  
  Bartoszko Kazimierz; 09.10.1898 (1)
  
  Berajter Stefan; 1903 (1)
  
  Bełzki Jan; 1896, Potok Górny (1)
  
  Białobocki Andrzej; 1900? (1)
  
  Bluszcz Aleksander; 1899 (1)
  
  Bodnar Edward (1)
  
  Bolesław Rafał; 1901 (1)
  
  Brachaniec Leon; 1897? (1)
  
  Bratkowski Jozef; 18.02.1906 (1)
  
  Brzozowski Jan; 1895? (1)
  
  Brzuszkiewicz Jan (1)
  
  Bujonek Wincenty (1)
  
  Błażewicz Romuald (1)
  
  Charytański Kazimierz; 1894.03.04 (1)
  
  Chmielarski Józef; 1898 (1)
  
  Chodorowski Stanisław; 1900 (1)
  
  Chojna Michał (1)
  
  Chojnowski Stanisław, 1912.08.16 (1)
  
  Ciesielski Antoni; 1911.03.03 (1)
  
  Cudziło Władysław; 23.03.1909, Wodzianów (1)
  
  Cygielman Szylem (1)
  
  Czajkowski Mikołaj; 1926? (1)
  
  Czarniecki Kazimierz, 1912.12.02 (1)
  
  Czyż Henryk (1)
  
  Damuć Józef; 1892 (1)
  
  Dmuchowski Leonard; 1898 (1)
  
  Drożejko Julian; 1897 (1)
  
  Dykas Wawrzyniec; 1900? (1)
  
  Faberski Mikołaj (1)
  
  Fabian Jan, 1911 (1)
  
  Feldman Irena 21.02.1909, Warsaw (1)
  
  Feldman Irena; 21.02.1909, Warsaw (1)
  
  Fijałkowski Feliks; 1899? (1)
  
  Filipiński Tomasz (1)
  
  Filipowski Andrzej, 1899 (1)
  
  Florkiewicz Edward (1)
  
  Futerek Tomasz; 1899 (1)
  
  Gajewski Jan; 1899.05.01 (1)
  
  Gansiwiec Henryk; 1902? (1)
  
  Gimziarski Ignacy (1)
  
  Glazrot Szyja (1)
  
  Gmyzo Antoni; 07.07.1912, Wilno (1)
  
  Goldszmidt Henoch, 1909 (1)
  
  Goliński Franciszek; 1900? (1)
  
  Gołuński Wincenty (1)
  
  Gołąb Jan, 1899 (1)
  
  Grendo Bronisław; 06.07.1905 (1)
  
  Gugała Józef (1)
  
  Gutowski Stanisław, 1896 (1)
  
  Guzek Stanisław, 1897 (1)
  
  Gębala Eugeniusz; 18.06.1915 (1)
  
  Głowiak Stanisław; 10.02.1903, Podzwierzyniec (now in Ukraine) (1)
  
  Głuszak Władysław; 1899? (1)
  
  Haniewicz Witold, 1916 (1)
  
  Hać Walerian (1)
  
  Henke Czesław (1)
  
  Hoffman Felicjan; 1909? (1)
  
  Hołubowicz Hieronim; 1918? (1)
  
  Jakubik Henryk; 1911 (1)
  
  Jalowacz Ignacy; 1899 (1)
  
  Janion Henryk; 17.04.1921, Grodno (now in Belarus) (1)
  
  Janowski Władysław; 1899 (1)
  
  Jaroszewicz Kazimierz (1)
  
  Jerszow Antoni (1)
  
  Jop Józef (1)
  
  Juralewicz Marian; 1913? (1)
  
  Juszczyk Mieczysław; 15.08.1905, Łódź (1)
  
  Juzyk Jan; 1912? (1)
  
  Józefiak Edmund; 1906 (1)
  
  Jędrzejewski Jan; 1903? (1)
  
  Kalinowski (1)
  
  Kamecki Antoni; 1907 (1)
  
  Kanik Stefan; 1917 (1)
  
  Karniło Józef; 1905 (1)
  
  Karpierz Franciszek (1)
  
  Kasza Michał; 1915? (1)
  
  Klewczenia Jan; 1911? (1)
  
  Kliuk Hieronim (1)
  
  Kolasa Marian; 1915? (1)
  
  Konopacki Tadeusz (1)
  
  Koseski Mieczysław; 1915? (1)
  
  Krokowski Franciszek; 1899 (1)
  
  Machnacz Eliasz; 1900 (1)
  
  Maciejewski Aleksander (1)
  
  Maleszewski Stanisław; 1911? (1)
  
  Marchewka Antoni; 1901 (1)
  
  Marciniak Józef; 13.03.1891 (1)
  
  Marciniak Józef; 1891 (1)
  
  Marcinkiewicz Stefan (1)
  
  Marcjoniak Antoni (1)
  
  Markiewicz Piotr; 1898? (1)
  
  Maroszek Jan; 1906 (1)
  
  Matecki Stanisław (1)
  
  Mańkowski Kazimierz; 02.03.1895 (1)
  
  Michalak Leon; 1915 (1)
  
  Michalak Stanisław; 1909 (1)
Subject
- The epilogue to September 1939 – Polish soldiers in Soviet captivity (159)
  
  In the inhuman land – enslavement, starvation, disease (11)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Komi Republic (7)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Ryazan Oblast (5)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Ural (5)
  
  In exile – Arkhangelsk Oblast (4)
  
  Across the Baltic States – the fates of the internees (3)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Arkhangelsk Oblast (3)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Karelia (3)
  
  A race against time – the road to Anders' Army (1)
  
  In exile – Komi Republic (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Central Asia (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Murmansk Oblast (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Nizhny Novgorod Oblast (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Siberia (1)
Event Date
- Start date: End date:
Location
- Starobilsk (Ukraine), NKVD POW camp (136)
  
  Shepetivka (Ukraine), transit camp (67)
  
  Totskoye (Russia, Orenburg Oblast) (67)
  
  Brody (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (32)
  
  Olszanica (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (25)
  
  Dubno (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (24)
  
  Równe (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (22)
  
  Buzuluk (Russia, Orenburg Oblast) (19)
  
  Kozelsk (Russia, Kaluga Oblast), NKVD POW camp (Optina Pustyn) (19)
  
  Kryvyi Rih (Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (19)
  
  Podliski Małe (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (19)
  
  Volochysk (Ukraine), transit camp (19)
  
  Włodzimierz (Włodzimierz Wołyński, now in Ukraine) (19)
  
  Radziwiłłów (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (18)
  
  Wilejka (now in Belarus), prison, 1 Maja Street 50 (18)
  
  Zborów (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (18)
  
  Kamianets-Podilskyi (Ukraine), transit camp (17)
  
  Tarnopol (now in Ukraine) (17)
  
  Żytyń Wielki (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (17)
  
  Ostróg (now in Ukraine), transit camp (Barracks of the 19th Volhynian Uhlan Regiment) (16)
  
  Lwów (now in Ukraine) (15)
  
  Zdołbunów (now in Ukraine) (15)
  
  Łuck (now in Ukraine) (15)
  
  Równe (Ukraine) (14)
  
  Złoczów (now in Ukraine) (14)
  
  Kowel (now in Ukraine) (13)
  
  Olesko (Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (13)
  
  Angielówka (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (12)
  
  Borysów (Belarus) (12)
  
  Busk (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (12)
  
  Czerlany (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (12)
  
  Hoszcza (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (12)
  
  Ostra Góra (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (12)
  
  Teofipol (Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (12)
  
  Novohrad-Volynskyi (Ukraine), transit camp (11)
  
  Kurowice (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (10)
  
  Kozłów (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (9)
  
  Proskuriv (Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (9)
  
  Skniłów (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (9)
  
  Brody (Ukraine) (8)
  
  Lugovoy (Kazakhstan) (8)
  
  Skole (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (8)
  
  Werba (Ukraine) (8)
  
  Hermanów (Tarasiwka, now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (7)
  
  Kozelschyna (Ukraine, Poltava Oblast), transit camp (7)
  
  Mościska (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (7)
  
  Niesłuchów (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (7)
  
  Tarnopol (Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (7)
  
  Volochysk (Ukraine) (7)
  
  Warkowicze (Ukraine) (7)
  
  Zahorce Wielkie (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (7)
  
  Złoczów (Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (7)
  
  Żydatycze (Hamaliyivka, Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (7)
  
  Barysaw (Belarus) (6)
  
  Chełm (6)
  
  Filipowicze (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (6)
  
  Podwołoczyska (Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (6)
  
  Sosenki (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (6)
  
  Stołpce (now in Belarus) (6)
  
  Tuligłowy (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (6)
  
  Brody (now in Ukraine) (5)
  
  Gródek Jagielloński (Gródek, now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (5)
  
  Janów (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (5)
  
  Jaryczów Stary (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (5)
  
  Kamionka Las (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (5)
  
  Kharkiv (Ukraine), prison no 1, Sverdlov Street 99 (Poltavsky Shlyakh Street 99) (5)
  
  Kupcze (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (5)
  
  Kyiv (Ukraine) (5)
  
  Plesetsk (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (5)
  
  Podwołoczyska (Ukraine) (5)
  
  Sevpechlag (Russia, Komi Republic) (5)
  
  Talitsa (Russia, Ivanovskaya Oblast), NKVD camp for POWs (5)
  
  Tashkent (Uzbekistan) (5)
  
  Włodzimierz (Włodzimierz Wołyński, Ukraine), transit camp (5)
  
  Zastawie (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (5)
  
  Zborów (Ukraine) (5)
  
  Brody (now in Ukraine), NKVD POW camp (4)
  
  Husiatyn (now in Ukraine) (4)
  
  Kharkiv (Ukraine) (4)
  
  Kotlas (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (4)
  
  Lublin (4)
  
  North-Pechora Gulag camp (Russia, Komi Republic) (4)
  
  Olesko (Ukraine), castle (4)
  
  Olesko (now in Ukraine), castle (4)
  
  Podhorce (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (4)
  
  Płotycze (Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (4)
  
  Rodatycze (now in Ukraine), transit camp (4)
  
  Sądowa Wisznia (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (4)
  
  Tarnopol (now in Ukraine), NKVD prison, Wałowa Street 6 (4)
  
  Tudorów (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (4)
  
  Winnica (now in Ukraine) (4)
  
  Wójtowice (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (4)
  
  Zamość (4)
  
  Zieleńce (Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (4)
  
  Zimna Woda (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (4)
  
  Zolotonosha (Ukraine) (4)
  
  Antopol (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (3)
  
  Babin (now in Ukraine, Rivne Oblast), POW forced labor camp (3)
  
  Czerlany (now in Ukraine) (3)
  
  Dubno (now in Ukraine) (3)
Victims
- The Poles (208)
  
  Prisoners of War (164)
  
  Ukrainians (73)
  
  The Jews (61)
  
  Civilians (60)
  
  The Civilian Population (59)
  
  Belarusians (56)
  
  The Inteligentsia (49)
  
  The sick (32)
  
  Policemen (31)
  
  The Sick (30)
  
  Public servants/Civil servants (29)
  
  Women (21)
  
  Children (16)
  
  Deportees (15)
  
  Russians/Soviets (12)
  
  Landowners (10)
  
  Families of "enemies of the people" (9)
  
  The Russians (9)
  
  The elderly (8)
  
  Military settlers/Civilian settlers (8)
  
  The Elderly (8)
  
  Lithuanians (7)
  
  Germans (6)
  
  Internees (6)
  
  The Church (6)
  
  Members of Polish pre-war organizations (5)
  
  Veterans of the Polish-Soviet War of 1920 (5)
  
  Foresters/Forestry workers (4)
  
  Border Protection Corps (3)
  
  Border Guard (2)
  
  Prison Guard (2)
  
  Estonians (1)
  
  Latvians (1)
Perpetrators
- Red Army (98)
  
  People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (Narodnyi Komissariat Vnutrennikh Del, NKVD) (47)
  
  Collaboration (17)
  
  NKVD Chief Directorate of Railways (NKVD train guards) (16)
  
  Soviet Militia (12)
  
  Denunciation (7)
  
  Soviet Border Guard (3)
  
  Lithuanians (2)
  
  Administrative Police (1)
  
  Collaborators (1)
  
  German Air Force (Luftwaffe) (1)
  
  Lebensborn (Fount of Life) (1)
Crimes
- Roads of death (195)
  
  Biological extermination (193)
  
  Forced labor (175)
  
  Disarmament (108)
  
  Execution (99)
  
  Death by shooting (93)
  
  Beating (91)
  
  Arrest (86)
  
  Cattle wagons (85)
  
  Brutal interrogation/Tortures (70)
  
  Deportation/Exile (66)
  
  Punishment cell (65)
  
  Air raids (33)
  
  Robbery (30)
  
  Judicial crime (24)
  
  Desacration of corpses (6)
  
  Armored weapons (4)
  
  Death marches (3)
  
  Forced voting (3)
  
  Forcing acceptance of Soviet citizenship (3)
  
  Sovietization (3)
  
  Destruction and robbery of cultural heritage/Destruction of property (2)
  
  Forced service in the Red Army (2)
  
  Mass graves (2)
  
  Robbery and damage to cultural goods/Damage to property (2)
  
  Round-up (2)
  
  Deportation (1)
  
  Germanization (1)
  
  The hate campaigns/propaganda (1)
Place
- Forced labor camps for POWs (150)
  
  Transit camp (102)
  
  NKVD camp for POWs (55)
  
  Prison (29)
  
  Mine (28)
  
  (Soviet) forced-labor camp (19)
  
  Kolkhoz (15)
  
  NKVD custody suite (12)
  
  Spetsposelok (special settlement) (6)
  
  Internment camp (5)
  
  Concentration camp (4)
  
  Siberia (2)
  
  Labor camp (1)
  
  Sewers (1)
  
  Sovkhoz (1)
Content
- Health service (101)
  
  Anders' Army (69)
  
  September Campaign/1939 Defensive War (43)
  
  Sikorski–Mayski Agreement (41)
  
  Amnesty (38)
  
  Polish culture in exile (30)
  
  Epidemics (29)
  
  Communist propaganda (26)
  
  First deportation (5)
  
  Hindering reaching Anders' Army (5)
  
  Government of the Republic of Poland in exile (4)
  
  Fourth deportation (3)
  
  Students' Army Corps (3)
  
  Underground Activity/Diversionism and Sabotage (3)
  
  Military hospital (2)
  
  AB Action (Außerordentliche Befriedungsaktion) (1)
  
  Collectivization of Polish agriculture (1)
  
  Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists/Ukrainian Insurgent Army (OUN/UPA) (1)
  
  Third deportation (1)
Object type
- Account (112)
  
  Testimony from court/criminal proceedings (2)
Object Creation Date
- Start date: End date:
File creator ^?
- Independent Historical Office of the Command of the Polish Armed Forces in the Soviet Union/Documentation Office of the Polish Army in the East (208)
Medium
- Text (208)
  
  Image (8)
Testimony availability ^?
- Full content available online (212)
  
  Full content available only at the Library of the Pilecki Institute (3)